# 拖拽
Draggable 、LongPressDraggable 和 DragTarget
# Draggable
Draggable(
child: Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.red,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)
),
child: Text('孟',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white,fontSize: 18),),
),
feedback: Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.blue,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)
),
child: Text('孟',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white,fontSize: 18),),
),
)
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蓝色的组件是 feedback,如果想在拖动的时候子组件显示其他样式可以使用 childWhenDragging 参数,
Draggable(
childWhenDragging: Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.grey, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
child: Text(
'孟',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 18),
),
),
...
)
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- 控制拖动的方向,比如只允许垂直方向移动
- axis: Axis.vertical
Draggable组件为我们提供了4中拖动过程中的回调事件,用法如下:
Draggable(
onDragStarted: (){
print('onDragStarted');
},
onDragEnd: (DraggableDetails details){
print('onDragEnd:$details');
},
onDraggableCanceled: (Velocity velocity, Offset offset){
print('onDraggableCanceled velocity:$velocity,offset:$offset');
},
onDragCompleted: (){
print('onDragCompleted');
},
...
)
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# DragTarget
DragTarget就像他的名字一样,指定一个目的地,Draggable组件可以拖动到此控件
DragTarget(
builder: (BuildContext context, List<dynamic> candidateData,
List<dynamic> rejectedData) {
...
}
)
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DragTarget有3个回调,说明如下:
- onWillAccept:拖到该控件上时调用,需要返回true或者false,返回true,松手后会回调onAccept,否则回调onLeave。
- onAccept:onWillAccept返回true时,用户松手后调用。
- onLeave:onWillAccept返回false时,用户松手后调用。